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Attribute-based (a.k.a. faceted) navigation systems make it easier for users to filter, sort, navigate, and buy. But this user benefit could cost you big-time in your natural search marketing performance if not SEO'd correctly.
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Comments

from djbarker 88 days ago #
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had this problem previously &, interestingly, once got in touch with you, Stephan, to ask what you thought!

After no-following, our traffic went down, but we kept it nofollowed anyway as our servers had been totally hammered by all the attribute-page crawling. Interestingly - though traffic reduced - revenue did not &, as a result, conversion % bumped up.


from Winooski 88 days ago #
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Great article. This issue seems to be related to Google's pronouncements a while back (in late '06? early '07?) that it didn't want to continue to index site search results in general, and sites allowing their site search results pages to be spidered might see some sort of bad rankings outcome; whether that would amount to a rankings hit to the non-search pages or just a hit to the search pages, I don't recall. My understanding, however, is that nothing ever came of that, i.e., we *didn't *see huge numbers of webmasters complaining that their sites had been penalized due to their indexed search results. (If I'm wrong about that, someone here will set me straight!)

So how's this scenario? A client has a B2C site as well as a third-party site search solution with attribute-based navigation built in. The B2C site's web host automatically provides a sitemap.xml file just for the site pages, so Google's getting ongoing sitemap data just for the "real" pages, not for the site search pages.

Absent implementing a robots.text or nofollow attribute scheme for the site search pages, could the sitemap-only-for-site-pages impementation help by making sure the "money" site pages with order buttons are indexed, leaving the indexing of the site search pages more at the whim of Google?

from fipsee 87 days ago #
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I agree with Google's mantra "build pages for users, not for search engines".  
I find it annoying when I'm searching, and keep getting old site search pages appearing in SERPs, meaning I never actually find the article I'm looking for.  If it annoys me, it's going to annoy customers.
I took the step of applying meta noindex, follow tags on my site search result pages, reminding myself that I'm helping the user experience, by telling search engines to only include useful pages.
Interestingly, traffic really wasn't affected by this.  However, the real improvement was in conversion.  Give people what they are looking for, and they'll take it.
By default now, I make my site search result pages noindex, follow.  

from IncrediBILL 87 days ago #
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I agree if the results page is 100% identical that it can be problematic but what if your results pages are a more unique cross-section of the same catalog?

Why wouldn't I want my customers to go directly to a very specific attribute page if it's an often sought after attribute?

I don't think there is any 100% answer to this problem, but moderation in which attribute searches get indexed would probably be advised.


from Halfdeck 85 days ago #
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"A combination of nofollows, meta noindexing and disallows strategies should be employed for this."
You don't want to combine disallow and meta noindex. If you disallow a URL, the META doesn't get read.

from monchito 85 days ago #
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What about using these 'duplicate' pages to support the main categories. By programmatically altering the title-tags, descriptions and perhaps even some texts, these pages can look quite different. They can in turn gain some ranking weight and support the most important pages.

The idea is not to battle this duplicate content problem, but to use it.

from stephan 85 days ago #
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@IncrediBILL, That is a good point, which is why I always recommend starting with nofollows for the low value (from an SEO perspective) attributes first, like the price range breakdowns, since few folks are searching for "car stereos $0 to $50". Then you can experiment with more aggressive nofollowing.
@Halfdeck, Thanks for mentioning that. We prefer meta robots noindex over robots.txt disallows because the robots.txt disallow doesn't completely remove the listing from the SERPs, just leaves a snippetless, titleless listing in the SERPs that can still rank for keywords in anchor text pointing to that disallowed page. And in order for the meta tag to be read and obeyed by Google, the page must be allowed by robots.txt.
@monchito, That's the crux of it, that the pages need to "look quite different". If the page content isn't significantly paraphrased/rewritten, then there will be too many shingles in common with the original page and it gets picked up as duplicate content.

from monchito 84 days ago #
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I wonder what a slightly altered (e.g. titles, descriptions, short texts, maybe some extra links to the most important page and a different HTML template) page in combination with meta noindex,follow does in term of passing on internal pagerank

from Winooski 84 days ago #
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Just checking back re my previous question. So nobody has any insight into whether putting only the "real pages" in a sitemap.xml file would help "weight" them as more relevant vs. the search result pages in Google's eyes?

from IncrediBILL 84 days ago #
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@winooski - Google can't tell the difference between one type of page or the other, a page is a page. However, if both types of pages return the exact same results, then it might notice. Other than that, as I have this exact situation, as long as the results are unique either type of page should rank just fine.

from ANOnym 83 days ago #
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Still makes sense to keep the different URLs, though.

Large Luxury wallets for men

Large Luxury wallets for women

I wouldn't want either to sift through all the wallets. Maybe there should be a balance, or we need to make sure the faceted pages actually are optimized (i.e., obviously unique and persuasive to the people).



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